KEY INDICATORS AT-A-GLANCE
Key Demographic Indicators
 19912001
Population 1,409,920 1,830,330
Pop. Growth rate3.1 2.6
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 95 94
Urban population (%) 28 31
Avg. household size 5.2 5.1
Total fertility rate (avg. children/woman) 6.1 4.1
Life expectancy at birth (yrs.):
Females 63 50
Males 59 48
Age composition (%):
Under 5 years 16 13
5-14 years 26 26
15-59 years 51 52
60+ years 7 7
 
Key Economic Indicators (In % unless otherwise indicated)
 1994 2002
GNP per capita (US$) 1,970 1,463
GDP growth 7.3 3.3
GDP growth, per capita 4.1 0.7
Exchange rate (N$ per US$) 3.6 10.5
Inflation 10.8 11.4
Unemployment 19 20.2*
(As a share of GDP:)
Agriculture sector 7.6 5
Mining sector 10.8 13.1
Manufacturing sector 11.8 9.8
Government services 20.6 19
Central Government Debt** 17.4 25.4
Budget deficit** 1.6 2.7
Foreign Direct Investment 3 6.4
Exports 48.5 44.4
Imports 51.3 46.8
Current account 2.6 3.2
* 2000 **Fiscal Year