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stock theft and peddling of counterfeit products, among other crimes. This cooperation is
                  coordinated by the Southern African Regional Police Chiefs Cooperation Organisation
                  (SARPCCO), which has been critical in advancing best practices in policing ideals for
                  peace and security in the region, particularly in implementing the regional organized crime
                  threat analysis. Established in 1995 and later integrated into SADC structures in 2006,
                  SARPCCO is the primary force in  southern  Africa  for  the  prevention  and  fighting of
                  cross-border  crime,  and  complements the recognition of policing as a unique service
                  within the framework of regional peace and security.
                          Among its successes has been the ability to reduce car thefts across borders as well
                  as trade in illegal wildlife and endangered species, and trafficking in human beings.
                  SARPCCO enables police officers from various Member States to travel across borders
                  in the region to undertake investigations or joint operations.
                           The Regional Law Enforcement and Anti-poaching strategy was approved in 2015 as a
                  framework for cross-border collaboration in minimizing wildlife crimes and illegal trade while
                  promoting sustainable trade and use of natural resources. This has also been facilitated through
                  a set of Coordinated Border Management guidelines and the implementation of the Protocol
                  on the Control of Firearms, Ammunition and Other Related Materials.
                          The development of the SADC Guidelines for Crime and Violence Prevention is
                  seen as a welcome development in the promotion of regional collaboration, cooperation
                  and coordination on matters related to public safety and security. It has assisted in building
                  capacity in crime and violence prevention principles and approaches to strengthen public
                  safety and security in the region.
                           SADC Member States, through the Regional Coordinating Committee (RCC) on Small     141
                  Arms and Light Weapons, regularly reviews the status of implementation of the SADC Pro-
                  tocol on the Control of Firearms, Ammunition and Related Materials, addressing general
                  problems about Proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons in SADC Region. The RCC
                  makes recommendations to SADC policy structures. This contributes to the achievement of
                  the African Union (AU) Master Roadmap for Silencing the Guns in Africa.


                  5.11   A Foundation of Peace, Security and Good Governance for Vision 2050
                  The SADC Vision 2050 is built on the firm foundation of Peace, Security and Good Govern-
                  ance, and the Mission statement says that “political stability, good governance, peace and se-
                  curity shall be the cornerstone of national and regional undertakings.”  The Vision builds on
                  the many SADC achievements since 1980 as shown in this publication, first in bringing peace,
                  democracy and human rights to the region, and then, following the removal
                  of the apartheid system in Namibia and South Africa, SADC began to es-  Figure 5.2 SADC Vision 2050
                  tablish the structures and frameworks to maintain and sustain this achiev-
                  ement, with significant progress made in the eight targeted outcomes of
                  the Organ as shown in this chapter.
                          By 2050, the SADC Community aspires to remain a peaceful and
                  stable region, enabling its objectives of socio-economic development,
                  poverty eradication, and regional integration to be further prioritised,
                  pursued and achieved through the implementation of three priority pil-
                  lars as shown in Figure 5.2.
                          The strategic plan for the Organ on Politics, Defence and Security
                  Cooperation is an integral part of the regional plan, the RISDP 2020-
                  2030, with the objectives of:
                     ❖ Enhanced early warning systems that are capable of tracking and
                       monitoring political, security and socio-economic threats; and
                       conflict prevention, management, and resolution mechanisms;
                     ❖ Strengthened political cooperation, enhanced democracy, good
                       governance, rule of law, human rights, and human security;
                     ❖ Enhanced collective defence and security system that is capable
                       of safeguarding the territorial integrity of the SADC Region.
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