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Natural Gas Committee
                                           The Summit directed that a regional Natural Gas Committee be constituted
                                           to promote the inclusion of gas in the regional energy mix for industrial
                                           development.

                                Women in Science, Engineering and Technology
                                The Draft Charter on Women in Science, Engineering and Technology approved by
                                Council in August 2017 aims to increase the participation of women and youth in the
                                fields of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM). Shortage of skills
                                in STEM is one of the key barriers identified in the Industrialisation Strategy.

                                Protocol for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants in the SADC Region
                                A Protocol for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants in the SADC Region approved
                                at the 37th Summit, provides for an effective system of plant variety protection, promotion
                                of the development of new varieties of plants for the benefit of the region, and protection
                                of breeders’ rights.

                                Industrial Development and Trade Directorate
                                The  Industrial  Development  and  Trade  Directorate  was  established  in  the  SADC
                                Secretariat structure with a mandate to ensure that the SADC region is self-sufficient in
                                goods and services that can be traded within the region and across the world. The mandate
                                encompasses product inception with scientific research and development to value chain
        72                      production, and setting standards and regulations.
                                Dialogue and Mutual Respect
                                The Summit deplored and condemned the extra-continental interferences in AU Member
                                States affairs, in particular the unilateral practice of targeted sanctions against Congolese
                                personalities by non-African organisations and countries, in conflict with the principles of
                                sovereignty of States and of non-interference; and called upon these organisations to
                                withdraw the sanctions and avoid taking such measures in the future by promoting dialogue
                                and mutual respect.

                                Solidarity with Western Sahara
                                The Summit was concerned that colonialism on the continent is yet to be eradicated, and
                                approved the convening of a SADC Solidarity Conference with Western Sahara, whose
                                outcomes will be shared with the African Union.

                                Stability and Development
                                Efforts of the SADC Facilitator, the Oversight Committee and the deployment of the
                                SADC Preventive Mission to Lesotho (SAPMIL) were instrumental in stabilizing the
                                political and security situation in the country; extended efforts to support the DRC
                                significantly neutralized the negative forces operating mainly in the eastern part of the
                                country; and the deployment of the SADC Special Envoy in collaboration with envoys
                                from the UN and AU facilitated the resolution of the political crisis in Madagascar.

                                Mediation Support Unit
                                The  Mediation  Support  Unit  accelerated  its  capacity-building  interventions  aimed  at
                                deepening regional capability to prevent and manage conflict through training programmes
                                that covered negotiation, conflict tracking and analysis; mediation skills and approaches; and
                                gender mainstreaming within the context of conflict prevention and response.
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