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Labour Migration Action Plan
                                A new SADC Labour Migration Action Plan (2020-2025) was adopted by the employment
                                and labour sector to promote skills transfer and matching of labour supply and demand
                                for regional development and integration. The SADC Guidelines on Portability of Social
                                Security Benefits were adopted to ensure workers moving within the SADC region
                                maintain social security rights and benefits acquired under the jurisdiction of different
                                Member States.

                                Protocol on Statistics
                                A Protocol on Statistics has been developed to serve data needs for policy instruments on
                                regional integration. Regional statistical publications are produced and disseminated
                                regularly, and are accessible online.

                                Regional Resource Mobilisation
                                The SADC Regional Resource Mobilisation Framework was finalised and approved by
                                the Council of Ministers in August 2019. The framework includes proposals for alternative
                                sources of funding to finance SADC programmes, such as an import levy, tourism levy,
                                financial transaction tax and transport levy, in which Member States are free to choose
                                their own way of generating revenue to finance SADC regional programmes, including
                                contribution to the regional programmes and projects from national budgets.

                                African Economic Community
        80                      The SADC Secretariat engaged actively with the African Union in promoting continental
                                integration in line with the Treaty establishing the African Economic Community, commonly
                                referred to as the Abuja Treaty, of 1991. SADC continued to collaborate with COMESA and
                                the EAC in coordinating the Tripartite agenda, so far 22 countries have signed the Tripartite
                                Free Trade Agreement (TFTA), and eight countries have ratified. The draft Tripartite
                                Agreement on Movement of Business Persons was adopted during the year.

                                COVID­19 Pandemic
                                Since March 2020, the region has been operating under very difficult and challenging
                                conditions with the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic in which the social-economic
                                fabric of Member States has been negatively impacted and brought under severe stress
                                requiring extraordinary measures. The measures being implemented at national and
                                regional levels are yielding positive results in the containment of the spread of the COVID-
                                19, cushioning national economies from the debilitating effects of the pandemic, and
                                lessening the impact on the people of the region.
                                         Recognising the need to facilitate the movement of essential goods and services
                                during a period when internal movement of people may be restricted, SADC developed
                                        Guidelines  on  Harmonisation  and  Facilitation  of  Cross  Border  Transport
                                        Operations, and Regional Standard Operating Procedures for the Management
                                        and Monitoring of Cross Border Road Transport at Designated Points of Entry
                                        and COVID-19 Checkpoints. The guidelines were revised in June informed by
                                        the lessons learned from implementation, and continue to guide the SADC
                                        region to balance, realign, harmonise and coordinate COVID-19 response
                                        measures with the requirements for trade and transport facilitation. Stakeholders
                                        in the public and private sectors are aligning the Guidelines with national laws
                                        and procedures.
                                             Until a vaccine or treatment for COVID-19 is developed, the region has
                                        to remain vigilant by considering health requirements and socio-economic
                                        imperatives, moving forward to continue building its economy while protecting
                                        the wellbeing and livelihoods of citizens. The Secretariat carried out an in-depth
                                        assessment of the socio-economic impacts of COVID-19 on SADC economies,
                                        in which a number of measures across sectors were recommended and adopted.
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